Speed, Agility and Flexibility

Tricks to Improve Your Cycling Speed and Agility

Cone slaloms and quick accelerate-and-turn drills for an empty car park, designed to raise your pace while keeping the bike under control, with safety advice.

On this page
  1. Choose and prepare the space
  2. Drill 1: the straight-line cone slalom
  3. Drill 2: accelerate, brake, turn
  4. Drill 3: the box turn
  5. Drill 4: the figure-eight with a sprint
  6. Drill 5: quick-reaction gate
  7. Keep the quality high
  8. Bringing it to the road

Once slow-speed control feels comfortable, the natural next step is to add some pace. Speed makes everything less forgiving, though: turns need more room, braking takes longer, and a mistake costs more. These drills add speed in controlled stages, in a closed space, so you can learn how the bike responds before you ever need those reactions on a road.

This is general information, not coaching. Any drill involving speed and tight turns carries a real risk of falls, so wear a helmet, consider gloves and knee protection, and progress in small steps. If you are new to cycling, begin with the lower-speed work in bike handling agility first.

Choose and prepare the space

You need a large, flat, smooth, empty area, such as a quiet car park when it is closed or unused and the owner agrees. Avoid places with traffic, pedestrians or loose surface. Sweep away gravel and glass, and avoid wet or oily patches. Wet ground greatly reduces grip, and tyre tread and grip matter far more when turning at speed, so wait for dry conditions.

Use soft markers. Cones are ideal, but plastic cups, folded towels or chalk lines work too. Bring water and take rests, since tired riders make errors.

Before you start, give the bike a quick check: tyres firm, brakes working, quick-release levers closed and nothing loose. Take extra care with this; a pre-ride bike check only takes a minute.

Drill 1: the straight-line cone slalom

Set a row of cones in a straight line, spaced well apart, perhaps a few bike lengths each. Weave through them in an S-shape at a gentle pace.

Start slowly, with wide curves. Look ahead to the next cone, not at the one beside you, and let the bike lean while your upper body stays calm. Once it feels smooth, tighten the spacing or increase your pace a little. If you hit cones frequently, slow down instead of pushing on; smooth is more important than quick. Cornering technique is the foundation here, so keep your weight settled and your outside pedal down in each turn.

Keep your hands near the brakes, and finish each run with a controlled slowing before the end of the space.

Drill 2: accelerate, brake, turn

Mark a start line, a straight run of a modest length, then a turning cone and a stopping zone.

  1. Start from a roll and accelerate smoothly along the straight.
  2. Slow with both brakes before the cone, in a straight line.
  3. Release the brakes, steer around the cone and look to the exit.
  4. Pedal away again.

Brake before the turn, not in it. Braking while leaning hard asks a lot of the tyres, especially on slick surfaces. Bike acceleration and braking both feel different on each bike, so learn yours gradually. Increase the length of the straight only a little at a time, and stop the session if you feel tired.

Drill 3: the box turn

Place four cones in a square a few bike lengths wide. Ride around the outside, turning at each corner, and then in the opposite direction.

Aim to carry a steady pace, with a smooth braking point before each corner and a gentle acceleration afterwards. Carrying speed through corners is more efficient than braking hard and sprinting out, but only when you stay within your grip limits. If the bike skids or the tyres squeal, slow down.

Drill 4: the figure-eight with a sprint

Set two cones apart for a figure-eight. Ride it a couple of times at easy speed, then use a short straight between loops to add a little acceleration, and ease off for the turn.

The aim is smooth changes of pace, not maximum speed. This drill shows how quickly the demands rise when you speed up, so increase pace slowly and stop if it feels beyond your control.

Drill 5: quick-reaction gate

Place two cones about a bike’s length wider than your handlebars and ride through them at a modest pace, then narrow them gradually, if comfortable. Then try going through from different angles. This trains steering accuracy at speed.

Use a wider gap if you clip the cones often, and do not narrow it more than feels safe.

Keep the quality high

  • Look where you want to go. Visual focus is a major factor in smooth steering at speed.
  • Stay relaxed. A death grip on the bars makes the bike twitchy.
  • Use both brakes. Smooth, progressive braking is easier to control than grabbing one lever.
  • Rest often. Do a few repeats, then pause. Fatigue brings mistakes.
  • Keep your feet in a stable position. Level pedals and weight on the outside foot help in turns.

A short session might last around ten to twenty minutes, finishing with easy riding. Doing it once or twice a week is a reasonable pattern; build up gradually.

Bringing it to the road

Drill skills can help with avoiding hazards, but they are not a reason to ride faster on public roads. Ride at a pace that suits traffic, visibility and conditions. If you want to improve how fast you ride overall, how to cycle faster covers tyres, position and pacing. For finer control before you add pace, bike handling agility is a good companion, and solo skills practice offers sensible advice for training alone.

Everyone progresses at a different rate. If a drill feels frightening, go back to a slower version, and consider a qualified instructor or a skills session for in-person feedback.

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